Shrub•USDA: AGAR•PLANTED: SPRING 2026•
Agarita
Berberis trifoliolata
FAMILY: Berberidaceae (Barberry Family)ALSO KNOWN AS:
AgaritoAlgeritaLaredo MahoniaLaredo Oregon-grapeTrifoliate BarberryWild Currant
A standout species for Texas gardens, Agarita (Berberis trifoliolata) is a evergreen shrub native across the Central Great Plains, Chihuahuan Deserts, Cross Timbers, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, High Plains, Southern Texas Plains, and Southwestern Tablelands. Its persistent foliage provides year-round green structure and shelter for local garden wildlife.
During Spring, the plant produces yellow blooms.
It provides essential nectar, shelter, or forage for native wildlife, including Bees, Birds, Butterflies, Nectar Insects, and Small Mammals.
Thriving in caliche, clay, dry, limestone, loam, and well drained, Agarita demonstrates outstanding hardiness once established. It requires minimal supplemental water and tolerates dry spells with ease.

Agarita
Berberis trifoliolata
NATIVE RANGE // EPA & NPSOT
Texas Native Ecoregions33 REGIONS
[ INITIALIZING GEOSPATIAL MAP DATA... ]
Central Great Plains, Chihuahuan Deserts, Cross Timbers, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, High Plains, Southern Texas Plains, Southwestern Tablelands
SOURCE: US EPA L3/L4 ECOREGIONS • NPSOT VERIFIED30.1727° N, 98.0873° W (DRIPPING SPRINGS, TX)
GROWTH & VISUAL PROFILEPerennial • Shrub
↕HEIGHT
3 ft.
↔SPREAD
3 ft.
🌱GROWTH
Moderate
🌲FOLIAGE
Evergreen
BLOOM COLOR
Yellow
BLOOM CALENDARSpring (3 MO)
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
BOTANICAL ALIASES & ALTERNATE NAMES6 ALIASES
AgaritoAlgeritaLaredo MahoniaLaredo Oregon-grapeTrifoliate BarberryWild Currant
ECOLOGICAL ROLE & WILDLIFE
ATTRACTS & SUPPORTS
BeesBirdsButterfliesNectar InsectsSmall Mammals
Recognized for providing nectar and forage for native Texas pollinators.
WATER NEEDVery Low, Low (Drought Tolerant)
VL
LOW
MOD
HIGH
SOLAR NEEDSun, Part Shade
SHADE
PART SHADE
PART SUN
FULL SUN
SUBSTRATE & SOILpH: Neutral to Alkaline
CalicheClayDryLimestoneLoamWell Drained
⚠️ BOTANICAL SAFETY NOTICE
Non-toxic to humans, birds, and domestic animals.
MAINTENANCE & PROPAGATION
Low maintenance once established.