Big Red Sage
Salvia penstemonoides
FAMILY: Lamiaceae (Mint Family)A resilient evergreen native Texas herbaceous that provides year-round foliage and structure to the landscape. Native across the Edwards Plateau, Big Red Sage (Salvia penstemonoides) thrives in local conditions while supporting the surrounding ecosystem. Its dense, persistent foliage provides year-round thermal cover, privacy screening, and evergreen architectural structure. During summer and fall, the plant produces purple, red flower clusters. It plays a vital ecological role as a larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies, including Painted Lady. The species provides essential habitat and food, supporting Butterflies and Hummingbirds. Thriving in clay, limestone, loam, and well drained, Big Red Sage demonstrates outstanding hardiness once established. It requires minimal supplemental water and adapts seamlessly to drought conditions.

Big Red Sage
Salvia penstemonoides
Texas Native Ecoregions5 REGIONS
Edwards Plateau
3 ft.
1 ft.
Semi Evergreen
Larval food plant for: Painted Lady
Larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies: Painted Lady. Verified online via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn). Verified via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn, texasento.net) and Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (wildflower.org).
Non-toxic to humans, birds, and domestic animals.
Low maintenance once established.