191 EVELYN CTExplore Garden
PerennialUSDA: CAAN4PLANTED: SPRING 2025

Chile Pequin

Capsicum annuum

FAMILY: Solanaceae (Nightshade Family)

A resilient native native Texas herbaceous that provides year-round foliage and structure to the landscape. Native across the East Central Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, Southern Texas Plains, and Texas Blackland Prairies, Chile Pequin (Capsicum annuum) thrives in local conditions while supporting the surrounding ecosystem. During spring, summer, and fall, the plant produces white flower clusters. Flowering is followed by green, turns red when ripe that add vibrant visual contrast and seasonal interest. Small and very hot pepper. The species provides essential habitat and food, supporting Bees, Birds, and Nectar Insects. Thriving in caliche, clay, limestone, loam, moist, and sand, Chile Pequin demonstrates outstanding hardiness once established. It requires minimal supplemental water and adapts seamlessly to drought conditions. It features high deer resistance.

Chile Pequin

Chile Pequin

Capsicum annuum

CREDIT: NPSOT
NATIVE RANGE // EPA & NPSOT

Texas Native Ecoregions20 REGIONS

[ INITIALIZING GEOSPATIAL MAP DATA... ]

East Central Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, Southern Texas Plains, Texas Blackland Prairies

SOURCE: US EPA L3/L4 ECOREGIONS • NPSOT VERIFIED30.1727° N, 98.0873° W (DRIPPING SPRINGS, TX)
GROWTH & VISUAL PROFILEPerennial • Herbaceous
HEIGHT

2 ft.

SPREAD

1 ft.

🍂FOLIAGE

Deciduous

BLOOM COLOR
White
BLOOM CALENDARSpring, Summer, Fall (9 MO)
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
ECOLOGICAL ROLE & WILDLIFE
ATTRACTS & SUPPORTS
BeesBirdsNectar Insects

Recognized for providing nectar and forage for native Texas pollinators.

WATER NEEDLow (Drought Tolerant)
VL
LOW
MOD
HIGH
SOLAR NEEDSun, Part Shade, Shade
SHADE
PART SHADE
PART SUN
FULL SUN
SUBSTRATE & SOILpH: Neutral to Alkaline
CalicheClayLimestoneLoamMoistSand
⚠️ BOTANICAL SAFETY NOTICE

Non-toxic to humans, birds, and domestic animals.

MAINTENANCE & PROPAGATION

Low maintenance once established.