Texas Mountain Laurel
Dermatophyllum secundiflorum
FAMILY: Fabaceae (Pea Family)A resilient evergreen native Texas shrub, tree that provides year-round foliage and structure to the landscape. Native across the Chihuahuan Deserts, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, and Southern Texas Plains, Texas Mountain Laurel (Dermatophyllum secundiflorum) thrives in local conditions while supporting the surrounding ecosystem. Distinguished by dark foliage that is green, it offers an exceptional visual and tactile texture. During spring, the plant produces delightfully fragrant, purple flower clusters. Flowering is followed by seedpods gray with a felt-like surface texture, aging to dark brown. seeds glossy red, 2-12 cm that add vibrant visual contrast and seasonal interest. It plays a vital ecological role as a larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies, including Henry's Elfin (Solatus ssp.). Blooms attract insect pollinators. Thriving in calcareous, caliche, clay, dry, limestone, rocky, sand, and well drained, Texas Mountain Laurel demonstrates outstanding hardiness once established. It requires minimal supplemental water and adapts seamlessly to drought conditions. It features high deer resistance.

Texas Mountain Laurel
Dermatophyllum secundiflorum
Texas Native Ecoregions15 REGIONS
Chihuahuan Deserts, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, Southern Texas Plains
12 ft.
8 ft.
Evergreen
Larval food plant for: Henry's Elfin (Solatus ssp.)
Larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies: Henry's Elfin (Solatus ssp.). Verified online via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn). Verified via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn, texasento.net) and Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (wildflower.org).
Non-toxic to humans, birds, and domestic animals.
Low maintenance once established.