191 EVELYN CT
TreeUSDA: EHANPLANTED: SUMMER 2026

Sandpaper Tree

Ehretia anacua

FAMILY: Boraginaceae (Borage Family)
ALSO KNOWN AS:
Sugarberry AnacuaAnaquaAnacahuitaKnockawayKnackawayManzanitaManzanilloTlalahuacateAnacua
A vital larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies including The Exclusive Host For Larvae And Adults Of The Anacua Tortoise Beetle (Coptocycla Texana), Sandpaper Tree (Ehretia anacua) is a semi-evergreen Texas tree native across the East Central Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, Southern Texas Plains, and Texas Blackland Prairies. It features distinctive dark green, rough like sandpaper foliage. During Spring and Summer, the plant produces delightfully fragrant, white blooms. Flowering is followed by ornamental edible, yellow to red two-seeded berries that add seasonal interest. Yellowish orange fruit are sweet and good for jams. It plays a key ecological role as a larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies, including The Exclusive Host For Larvae And Adults Of The Anacua Tortoise Beetle (Coptocycla Texana). Blossoms attract honeybees. Fruits attract numerous birds and mammals. Best suited to clay, dry, loam, sand, and well drained, Sandpaper Tree adapts seamlessly to local soil conditions. It requires minimal supplemental water and tolerates dry spells with ease. It offers high deer resistance.
Sandpaper Tree

Sandpaper Tree

Ehretia anacua

CREDIT: NPSOT
NATIVE RANGE // EPA & NPSOT

Texas Native Ecoregions18 REGIONS

[ INITIALIZING GEOSPATIAL MAP DATA... ]

East Central Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, Southern Texas Plains, Texas Blackland Prairies

SOURCE: US EPA L3/L4 ECOREGIONS • NPSOT VERIFIED30.1727° N, 98.0873° W (DRIPPING SPRINGS, TX)
GROWTH & VISUAL PROFILEPerennial • Tree
HEIGHT

20 ft.

SPREAD

15 ft.

🌱GROWTH

Moderate

🌿FOLIAGE

Semi Evergreen

BLOOM COLOR
White
BLOOM CALENDARSpring, Summer (6 MO)
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
BOTANICAL ALIASES & ALTERNATE NAMES9 ALIASES
Sugarberry AnacuaAnaquaAnacahuitaKnockawayKnackawayManzanitaManzanilloTlalahuacateAnacua
ECOLOGICAL ROLE & WILDLIFE
🦋 CENTRAL TEXAS LARVAL HOST PLANT

Larval food plant for: The Exclusive Host For Larvae And Adults Of The Anacua Tortoise Beetle (Coptocycla Texana)

ATTRACTS & SUPPORTS
Larval Host: The Exclusive Host For Larvae And Adults Of The Anacua Tortoise Beetle (Coptocycla Texana)BeesBirdsBeetlesNectar InsectsSmall Mammals

Larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies: The Exclusive Host For Larvae And Adults Of The Anacua Tortoise Beetle (Coptocycla Texana). Verified online via Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Verified via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn, texasento.net) and Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (wildflower.org).

WATER NEEDLow (Drought Tolerant)
VL
LOW
MOD
HIGH
SOLAR NEEDSun, Part Shade
SHADE
PART SHADE
PART SUN
FULL SUN
SUBSTRATE & SOILpH: Neutral to Alkaline
ClayDryLoamSandWell Drained
⚠️ BOTANICAL SAFETY NOTICE

Non-toxic to humans, birds, and domestic animals.

MAINTENANCE & PROPAGATION

Low maintenance once established.