191 EVELYN CT
ShrubUSDA: EYTEPLANTED: SPRING 2026

Kidneywood

Eysenhardtia texana

FAMILY: Fabaceae (Pea Family)
ALSO KNOWN AS:
Bee BrushVara DulcePalo DulceTexas Kidneywood
A vital larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies including Southern Dogface and Dogface Butterfly, Kidneywood (Eysenhardtia texana) is a deciduous Texas shrub native across the Chihuahuan Deserts, Cross Timbers, East Central Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, Southern Texas Plains, and Texas Blackland Prairies. During Spring, Summer, and Fall, the plant produces delightfully fragrant, white blooms. Flowering is followed by ornamental legume that add seasonal interest. It is very palatable and is readily grazed by white-tailed deer and goats. It plays a key ecological role as a larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies, including Southern Dogface and Dogface Butterfly. Flowers attract bees and butterflies. Thriving in caliche, clay, dry, loam, sand, and well drained, Kidneywood demonstrates outstanding hardiness once established. It requires minimal supplemental water and tolerates dry spells with ease.
Kidneywood

Kidneywood

Eysenhardtia texana

CREDIT: NPSOT
NATIVE RANGE // EPA & NPSOT

Texas Native Ecoregions31 REGIONS

[ INITIALIZING GEOSPATIAL MAP DATA... ]

Chihuahuan Deserts, Cross Timbers, East Central Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, Southern Texas Plains, Texas Blackland Prairies

SOURCE: US EPA L3/L4 ECOREGIONS • NPSOT VERIFIED30.1727° N, 98.0873° W (DRIPPING SPRINGS, TX)
GROWTH & VISUAL PROFILEPerennial • Shrub
HEIGHT

8 ft.

SPREAD

6 ft.

🌱GROWTH

Moderate

🍂FOLIAGE

Deciduous

BLOOM COLOR
White
BLOOM CALENDARSpring, Summer, Fall (9 MO)
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
BOTANICAL ALIASES & ALTERNATE NAMES4 ALIASES
Bee BrushVara DulcePalo DulceTexas Kidneywood
ECOLOGICAL ROLE & WILDLIFE
🦋 CENTRAL TEXAS LARVAL HOST PLANT

Larval food plant for: Southern Dogface, Dogface Butterfly

ATTRACTS & SUPPORTS
Larval Host: Dogface ButterflyLarval Host: Southern DogfaceBeesButterfliesDeer

Larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies: Southern Dogface and Dogface Butterfly. Verified online via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn), Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Verified via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn, texasento.net) and Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (wildflower.org).

WATER NEEDVery Low, Low (Drought Tolerant)
VL
LOW
MOD
HIGH
SOLAR NEEDSun, Part Shade
SHADE
PART SHADE
PART SUN
FULL SUN
SUBSTRATE & SOILpH: Neutral to Alkaline
CalicheClayDryLoamSandWell Drained
⚠️ BOTANICAL SAFETY NOTICE

Non-toxic to humans, birds, and domestic animals.

MAINTENANCE & PROPAGATION

Low maintenance once established.