191 EVELYN CTExplore Garden
GroundcoverUSDA: PHNO2PLANTED: SPRING 2025

Frogfruit

Phyla nodiflora

FAMILY: Verbenaceae (Verbena Family)

A resilient evergreen native Texas groundcover, herbaceous that provides year-round foliage and structure to the landscape. Native across the Central Great Plains, Chihuahuan Deserts, Cross Timbers, East Central Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, High Plains, Southern Texas Plains, Southwestern Tablelands, Texas Blackland Prairies, and Western Gulf Coastal Plain, Frogfruit (Phyla nodiflora) thrives in local conditions while supporting the surrounding ecosystem. Distinguished by dark foliage that is green, with reddish or purplish tinge in cold winters, it offers an exceptional visual and tactile texture. During spring, summer, and fall, the plant produces white flower clusters. Flowering is followed by separates into 2 nutlets that add vibrant visual contrast and seasonal interest. It plays a vital ecological role as a larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies, including Phaon Crescent and White Peacock. Attracts numerous insect pollinators. Thriving in caliche, clay, dry, limestone, loam, moist, poor drainage, saline, and sand, Frogfruit demonstrates outstanding hardiness once established. It requires minimal supplemental water and adapts seamlessly to drought conditions. It features moderate deer resistance.

Frogfruit

Frogfruit

Phyla nodiflora

CREDIT: NPSOT
NATIVE RANGE // EPA & NPSOT

Texas Native Ecoregions48 REGIONS

[ INITIALIZING GEOSPATIAL MAP DATA... ]

Central Great Plains, Chihuahuan Deserts, Cross Timbers, East Central Texas Plains, Edwards Plateau, Gulf Coast Prairies and Marshes, High Plains, Southern Texas Plains, Southwestern Tablelands, Texas Blackland Prairies, Western Gulf Coastal Plain

SOURCE: US EPA L3/L4 ECOREGIONS • NPSOT VERIFIED30.1727° N, 98.0873° W (DRIPPING SPRINGS, TX)
GROWTH & VISUAL PROFILEPerennial • Groundcover, Herbaceous
HEIGHT

0.25 ft.

SPREAD

2 ft.

🌿FOLIAGE

Semi Evergreen

BLOOM COLOR
White
BLOOM CALENDARSpring, Summer, Fall (9 MO)
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
ECOLOGICAL ROLE & WILDLIFE
🦋 CENTRAL TEXAS LARVAL HOST PLANT

Larval food plant for: Phaon Crescent, White Peacock

ATTRACTS & SUPPORTS
Larval Host: White PeacockLarval Host: Phaon CrescentButterfliesHummingbirdsNectar Insects

Larval host plant for Central Texas butterflies: Phaon Crescent and White Peacock. Verified online via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn), Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Verified via Texas Entomology (Mike Quinn, texasento.net) and Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center (wildflower.org).

WATER NEEDLow, Medium (Drought Tolerant)
VL
LOW
MOD
HIGH
SOLAR NEEDSun, Part Shade
SHADE
PART SHADE
PART SUN
FULL SUN
SUBSTRATE & SOILpH: Neutral to Alkaline
CalicheClayDryLimestoneLoamMoistPoor DrainageSalineSand
⚠️ BOTANICAL SAFETY NOTICE

Non-toxic to humans, birds, and domestic animals.

MAINTENANCE & PROPAGATION

Low maintenance once established.