191 EVELYN CTExplore Garden
PerennialUSDA: AQCHPLANTED: SPRING 2025

Wild Red Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

FAMILY: Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family)

A resilient evergreen native Texas herbaceous that provides year-round foliage and structure to the landscape. Native across the Edwards Plateau and Texas Blackland Prairies, Wild Red Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) thrives in local conditions while supporting the surrounding ecosystem. Distinguished by dark foliage that is glaucous green, it offers an exceptional visual and tactile texture. During spring and summer, the plant produces red, yellow flower clusters. Flowering is followed by green to dark grey 13-18 mm follicles, 2 mm seeds that add vibrant visual contrast and seasonal interest. Attracts butterflies and bumblebees. Thriving in calcareous, limestone, loam, moist, sand, and well drained, Wild Red Columbine demonstrates outstanding hardiness once established. It requires minimal supplemental water and adapts seamlessly to drought conditions.

Wild Red Columbine

Wild Red Columbine

Aquilegia canadensis

CREDIT: NPSOT
NATIVE RANGE // EPA & NPSOT

Texas Native Ecoregions4 REGIONS

[ INITIALIZING GEOSPATIAL MAP DATA... ]

Edwards Plateau, Texas Blackland Prairies

SOURCE: US EPA L3/L4 ECOREGIONS • NPSOT VERIFIED30.1727° N, 98.0873° W (DRIPPING SPRINGS, TX)
GROWTH & VISUAL PROFILEPerennial • Herbaceous
HEIGHT

1 ft.

SPREAD

1 ft.

🌿FOLIAGE

Semi Evergreen

BLOOM COLOR
Red
Yellow
BLOOM CALENDARSpring, Summer (6 MO)
JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
ECOLOGICAL ROLE & WILDLIFE
ATTRACTS & SUPPORTS
BeesBirdsButterfliesHummingbirdsMoths

Recognized for providing nectar and forage for native Texas pollinators.

WATER NEEDLow, Medium (Drought Tolerant)
VL
LOW
MOD
HIGH
SOLAR NEEDPart Shade, Shade
SHADE
PART SHADE
PART SUN
FULL SUN
SUBSTRATE & SOILpH: Neutral to Alkaline
CalcareousLimestoneLoamMoistSandWell Drained
⚠️ BOTANICAL SAFETY NOTICE

Non-toxic to humans, birds, and domestic animals.

MAINTENANCE & PROPAGATION

Low maintenance once established.